The Emotional Impact of Cyber-Bullying

Electronic Media can be Used in Cyber Bullying - Debbie Roome
Electronic Media can be Used in Cyber Bullying - Debbie Roome
Cyber-bullying refers to the harassment and intimidation of others using electronic means such as email, texting, social networking and online commenting.

As the internet has become more and more accessible, cyber-bullying has become an increasing problem. Those who have experienced this will know how emotionally painful it can be to have someone watch your every move online and criticize and bully you.

How Does a Cyber-Bully Operate

Cyber-bullies operate in a number of different ways according to their age, sex, relationship with the victim, and what they are hoping to achieve. The following list is a summary of what a person may experience at the hands of an internet bully:

  • Some cyber-bullies have internal aggression problems, which they release in the form of messages that inflame, provoke and irritate the recipient.
  • Hate mails contain references to the sex, nationality and culture of their victim. They may infer that the person has no right to be in the country they are living in.
  • Some cyber-bullies are attention seekers and may quote fictional ‘friends’ who agree with their sarcastic comments. Ignoring them can cause them extreme frustration and anger.
  • The bullying may stretch over a period of weeks, months or years and is normally relentless. The victim receives criticism, comments, messages and threats on a regular basis – even daily in some cases.
  • Unlike traditional bullying, cyber-bullying is generally all done through written words. The perpetrator normally refuses to communicate verbally or meet face to face when challenged to.

The Emotional Impact of Ongoing Cyber-Bullying

Cyber-bullying can have a deep emotional impact on the victim. Days, weeks and months of negative and abusive online messages can be draining and leave a person feeling helpless and alone. If the cyber-bully is not a person known to the victim, fear may also be a large part of the problem. They may have concerns that the cyber-bullying will turn to physical stalking or harassment. General emotional effects include the following:

  • Repeated nightmares about the cyber bully or their accusations. These may be accompanied by changed sleep patterns.
  • A loss of self-worth and self-esteem caused by the accusations and criticisms.
  • Emotional distress when using the internet due to fear of further harassment and communication.
  • Shock and disbelief at the level of intimidation.
  • Depression and fear caused by the relentless attack on a person’s character.
  • Feelings of being unwanted and displaced if the bullying includes inferences to nationality or skin color.

Finding Help When Emotionally Distressed by a Cyber-Bully

It is essential to ask for help if victimized by a cyber-bully. Look for someone who has some authority, who knows you and your character and who is willing to become involved. If you know the bully, confrontation with a third party’s assistance can be helpful. If they are anonymous, seek advice on how to block access to Facebook, email, cell phones and other electronic forms of communication. As a last resort, contact the police and seek some kind of restraining order against the perpetrator.

It is never all right to accept cyber-bullying. It can drain your time, emotional health and wellbeing. Stand firm against the accusations and resist the temptation to respond. Surround yourself with supportive friends and family and block the cyber-bully in every way possible.

References:

Cyber Stalking and the New Online Predators.Dark Psychology. Accessed 15 August, 2011

Issues Related to Bullying. Bullyonline.org. Accessed 15 August, 2011

Debbie Roome, Timothy Roome

Debbie Roome - Debbie Roome is an award-winning freelance writer, journalist and novelist with over 25 years experience.

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Comments

Aug 16, 2011 1:47 AM
Guest :
This is an extremely serious topic, for which the author has made some very stron suggestions for resolution. As she has not quoted any sources here, do we take it these suggestions are her own, and backed up by sound research? Online commenting, for example, would not normally be seen as bullying as most sites encourage this, as the only way of getting feedback. has the author had any experience of this with which she feels comfortable enough to share?
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